Inter-Market of North India: Price Comparison for Agricultural Commodities | April 25, 2025 | Harvest Track Research

🌾 Focus Commodity: Wheat

📅 Date: April 25, 2025
📍 Region: Northern India (Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan)

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🧭 Introduction

Wheat, a staple rabi crop, is currently being harvested and traded across North India. For farmers looking to sell at the best possible rates and traders exploring profitable buying options, understanding the price trends across mandis is crucial.

This report compares mandi prices in key northern states to highlight profitable markets, suggest nearby alternatives, and outline potential arbitrage opportunities.

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📊 Mandi Price Comparison Table

🏬 Mandi Name	📍 State	Min Price (₹/quintal)	Max Price (₹/quintal)	Avg Price (₹/quintal)
Karnal	Haryana	2100	2250	2175
Khanna	Punjab	2050	2200	2125
Hapur	Uttar Pradesh	1900	2050	1975
Kota	Rajasthan	1800	2000	1900
Shahjahanpur	Uttar Pradesh	1950	2100	2025

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🔍 Key Insights

• 🟢 Best price for sellers: Karnal (₹2175/quintal) offers the highest average price.
• 🛒 Ideal buying mandi: Kota (₹1900/quintal) is currently the most economical option for bulk buying.
• 🔄 Moderate market: Hapur and Shahjahanpur show consistent prices but lower margins.
• 📉 Significant price gap between Kota and Karnal (~₹275/quintal).

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📌 Recommendations

• Farmers near Kota should consider transporting produce to Karnal to benefit from a better price margin.
• Traders can explore buying from Kota and selling in Karnal or Khanna to gain from inter-mandi price spreads.
• Punjab and Haryana markets remain strong for sales; Rajasthan and parts of UP offer buying advantages.

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💼 Arbitrage Opportunity Example

• Buy in Kota at ₹1900, sell in Karnal at ₹2250
  🔁 Margin: ₹350/quintal (before transport/logistics)

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🗺 Suggested Map Visualization

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A regional mandi map can highlight mandi locations with color-coded price indicators:
🟢 High Price | 🟡 Mid Price | 🔴 Low Price

Tip: Use platforms like Agmarknet or eNAM for live mandi prices and GPS directions.

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✅ Summary

Understanding mandi-level price differences can significantly impact profits for both farmers and traders. Regular price tracking and a willingness to explore nearby mandis can open doors for better rates and new trading routes.

🔔 Stay updated for weekly inter-market price comparisons to make the most of your harvest or trading strategy.